Saturday, September 23, 2017

Windows Shortcuts Frequently Used

Shortcut Keys for Windows Operating System
Windows + E                    To Open Windows Explorer (or) My Computer (or) This PC      
Windows + D To Open our Desktop
Windows + R To Open a Run Dialog Box
Windows + L To Lock your My Computer
Alt + Right Arrow To move the screen in forward direction
Alt + Left Arrow To move the screen in backward direction
Alt + Tab o switch over the multiple windows forward direction
Alt + Shift +Tab To switch over the multiple windows backward direction
Alt + Space , X To maximize the current screen
Alt + Space , R To restore the current window
Alt + Space , N To minimize the current screen
Alt + Space , C To close the current screen
Alt + Space , M To move the current screen
Alt + Space + S To resize the current screen
Alt + Enter To view file details
Ctrl + C To Copy your File
Ctrl + X To Cut your File
Ctrl + V To Paste your File

Tuesday, September 19, 2017

Basic Computer and Fundementals

What is Computer?

  It is an Electronic Device
  It knows 0's and 1's.It is known as Binary language.
  Every Computer should runs on Operating System.

Architecture of Digital Computer


Operating System

Interface between Hardware and Software.

Hardware

We can touch physically but we cannot intreact easily.
 Major Types of Hardware Devices
   I)Input Device   ==> Example) Keyboard
 II)Output Device ==> Example)Monitor
Software
It is a set of Programs.
Major Types of Softwares
   I)System Softwares
      Example)Operating System
   II)Application Software
      Example)Word,Tally
ALU
   It stands for Arithmetical Logical Unit.
   It will process of our inputs  and it will send it to the output unit.
   To Process the inputs we use Processor(Intel,Pentium)

Memory

It is one kind of storage in computer.
Major types of Memory
   1)Primary Memory
       Example) RAM(Random Access Memory),ROM(Read Only Memory)
    2)Secondary Memory ==>
       Example) Hard Disk,SD Card,Pendrive

Memory Units

1)8 bits                1 Byte               
2)1024 B 1 KiloByte
3)1024 KB 1 MegaByte
4)1024 MB 1 GigaByte
5)1024 GB 1 TeraByte